Description
Viagra 100 mg (Sildenafil Citrate)
Overview
Viagra 100 mg (Sildenafil Citrate) is a prescription medication used for the treatment of erectile dysfunction (ED) — the inability to achieve or maintain an erection sufficient for satisfactory sexual performance.
It belongs to a class of medications known as phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitors. Viagra helps increase blood flow to the penis when a man is sexually stimulated, improving erectile function.
Viagra does not cure erectile dysfunction or increase sexual desire; it supports a natural erectile response to sexual stimulation.
Key Details
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Generic Name: Sildenafil Citrate
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Brand Name: Viagra
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Strength: 100 mg tablet
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Dosage Form: Oral tablet
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Drug Class: PDE5 Inhibitor
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Manufacturer: (Varies by region)
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Prescription Required: ✅ Yes
How It Works
Viagra blocks the enzyme phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5), which breaks down a substance called cGMP.
By preventing the breakdown of cGMP, Viagra helps relax smooth muscles and increase blood flow to the penile tissues during sexual stimulation — allowing a stronger and longer-lasting erection.
It only works in the presence of sexual arousal; it does not produce automatic erections.
Usage Guidelines
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Take exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider.
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The usual recommended dose is 50 mg, which may be adjusted up to 100 mg or down to 25 mg, depending on response and tolerance.
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Take approximately 30 to 60 minutes before sexual activity.
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Effect duration: up to 4 hours (varies per individual).
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Do not take more than one dose in 24 hours.
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Avoid heavy or high-fat meals before taking Viagra, as they may delay absorption and reduce effectiveness.
Safety Information & Precautions
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Do not use Viagra if you are taking nitrates (such as nitroglycerin) or nitric oxide donors, as this combination can cause a dangerous drop in blood pressure.
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Inform your doctor if you have heart disease, high or low blood pressure, liver/kidney problems, vision disorders, or a history of stroke.
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Avoid drinking excessive alcohol, as it can impair your ability to achieve an erection.
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Do not use in combination with other erectile dysfunction medications unless directed by your physician.
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Use cautiously if you are elderly or taking alpha-blockers for blood pressure or prostate issues.
Possible Side Effects
Common side effects:
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Headache
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Flushing (warmth or redness in the face, neck, or chest)
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Indigestion or upset stomach
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Dizziness or lightheadedness
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Nasal congestion
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Vision changes (mild color tint or blurred vision)
Serious side effects (seek immediate medical attention):
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Erection lasting longer than 4 hours (priapism)
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Sudden vision loss or hearing loss
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Chest pain, irregular heartbeat, or fainting
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Severe dizziness or allergic reaction (swelling, rash, difficulty breathing)
Storage Instructions
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Store at room temperature (20–25 °C / 68–77 °F)
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Keep away from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight
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Store securely and out of reach of children
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Do not use after the expiration date printed on the packaging
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Dispose of unused or expired medication responsibly via a pharmacy take-back program
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