Description
Ambien 10 mg (Zolpidem Tartrate)
Overview
Ambien (Zolpidem Tartrate) is a prescription medication used for the short-term treatment of insomnia — particularly for individuals who have trouble falling asleep. It belongs to a class of drugs known as sedative-hypnotics, which act on the brain to produce a calming effect and help initiate sleep.
Key Details
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Generic Name: Zolpidem Tartrate
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Brand Name: Ambien
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Strength: 10 mg tablet
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Dosage Form: Oral tablet
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Drug Class: Sedative-Hypnotic
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Manufacturer: (Varies by region)
How It Works
Ambien enhances the activity of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) — a neurotransmitter in the brain responsible for inhibiting nervous system activity. By binding to specific GABA receptors, it slows down brain activity and helps the user fall asleep faster and enjoy a more restful night’s sleep.
Usage Guidelines
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Ambien should be taken only when you are able to stay in bed for at least 7–8 hours before needing to be active again.
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Take just before bedtime, on an empty stomach for best results.
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The usual adult dose is 5 mg to 10 mg once daily at bedtime, as prescribed by a healthcare professional.
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Do not crush, chew, or split the tablets.
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Ambien should be used for short periods only (typically 1–2 weeks) unless directed otherwise by a doctor.
Safety Information & Precautions
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Ambien can cause drowsiness, dizziness, and impaired coordination the following morning. Avoid driving or operating machinery after taking it.
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Do not mix with alcohol or other sedatives, as this can increase the risk of dangerous side effects.
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Avoid use if you have a history of sleep apnea, severe liver problems, or substance abuse.
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Ambien may cause dependence or withdrawal symptoms if used long-term.
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Consult your doctor if sleep problems persist beyond 7–10 days.
Possible Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
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Dizziness or lightheadedness
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Headache
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Drowsiness
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Nausea or dry mouth
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Memory or concentration problems
Seek medical attention immediately if you experience:
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Allergic reactions (rash, swelling, difficulty breathing)
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Hallucinations, confusion, or abnormal behavior
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Severe next-day drowsiness
Storage Instructions
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Store at room temperature (20–25 °C / 68–77 °F)
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Keep away from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight
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Keep out of reach of children
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